Ulwazi lwemboni|Imanuwali eyisihluthulelo yokugcinwa kwemishini yomshini wokunyathelisa kufanele ifundwe

imishini yokunyathelisa kanye nemishini ye-peripheral nayo idinga ukunakekelwa kwakho nokunakwa kwansuku zonke, hlanganani ukuze nibone, ukuthi yini okufanele uyinake.

Iphampu yomoya
Njengamanje, kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamaphampu omoya emishini yokunyathelisa ye-offset, eyodwa iyipompo eyomile; enye iyipompo likawoyela.
1. iphampu eyomile idlula eshidini le-graphite elijikelezayo futhi liyashelela ukuze kukhiqizwe ukugeleza komoya okuphezulu kwengcindezi emshinini wokunyathelisa komoya, amaphrojekthi ayo okugcina ajwayelekile ami kanje.
① Isihlungi sokungenisa umoya sephampu yokuhlanza masonto onke, vula indlala, khipha i-cartridge yesihlungi. Ukuhlanza ngomoya onengcindezi ephezulu.
② ukuhlanzwa kwanyanga zonke kwefeni yokupholisa imoto kanye nesilawuli sepompo yomoya.
③ njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3 ukuze ugcwalise ama-bheringi, usebenzisa isibhamu samafutha ku-nozzle yamafutha ukwengeza uhlobo oluthile lwamafutha.
④ukuhlola ukuguga kweshidi le-graphite njalo ezinyangeni eziyisi-6, ukukhipha ishidi le-graphite ngokudiliza ikhava yangaphandle, ukulinganisa usayizi waso ngama-vernier caliper nokuhlanza lonke igumbi lomoya.
⑤ Njalo ngonyaka (noma sebenza amahora angu-2500) ukuze kulungiswe kabusha, wonke umshini uzohlakazwa, uhlanzwe futhi uhlolwe.
2. Iphampu kawoyela iyiphampu ekhiqiza ukugeleza komoya okuphezulu ngokuzungeza nokushelela ucezu lwesiphethu sensimbi engagqwali egumbini lomoya, okuhlukile kupompo elomile ukuthi iphampu kawoyela idlula emafutheni ukuze iqedele ukupholisa, ukuhlunga nokugcobisa. Izinto zayo zokulungisa zimi kanje.
① Hlola izinga likawoyela masonto onke ukuze ubone ukuthi adinga ukugcwaliswa yini (okuzobhekwa ngemuva kokucisha amandla ukuze uwoyela ugcwale kabusha).
② ukuhlanzwa kwamasonto onke kwesihlungi se-air inlet, vula ikhava, khipha into yokuhlunga futhi uhlanze ngomoya ocindezelayo.
③ ukuhlanza ifeni yokupholisa imoto njalo ngenyanga.
④ njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3 ukushintsha uwoyela ongu-1, imbobo kawoyela yepompo yamafutha ithululela ngokuphelele uwoyela, hlanza imbobo kawoyela, bese wengeza uwoyela omusha, lapho umshini omusha kufanele ushintshwe emavikini ama-2 (noma amahora ayi-100) omsebenzi.
⑤ Njalo ngonyaka ongu-1 wokusebenza (noma amahora angu-2500) ukuze kulungiswe izinto ezinkulu ukuze kubhekwe ukuguga kwezingxenye ezigugile eziyinhloko.

I-air compressor
Emshinini wokunyathelisa we-offset, umgwaqo wamanzi noyinki, ukucindezela kwe-clutch kanye nezinye izenzo zokulawula ukucindezela komoya kufinyelelwa yi-compressor yomoya ukuhlinzeka ngegesi yomfutho ophezulu. Imiklamo yayo yokulungisa imi kanje.
1. ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke kwezinga likawoyela we-compressor, akunakuba ngaphansi kweleveli yophawu lomugqa obomvu.
2. Ukukhishwa kwe-condensate nsuku zonke ethangini lokugcina.
3. Ukuhlanzwa kwamasonto onke komgogodla wesihlungi se-air inlet, ngokuvunguza komoya ophezulu.
4. hlola ukuqina kwebhande lokushayela njalo ngenyanga, ngemuva kokuba ibhande licindezelwe phansi ngomunwe, ububanzi bokudlala kufanele bube ngu-10-15mm.
5. Hlanza injini kanye usinki wokushisa njalo ngenyanga.
6. shintsha amafutha njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3, futhi uhlanze kahle umgodi wamafutha; uma umshini umusha, amafutha adinga ukushintshwa ngemva kwamasonto ama-2 noma amahora angu-100 omsebenzi.
7. buyisela umgogodla wokuhlunga ongenisa umoya njalo ngonyaka.
8. hlola ukwehla komfutho womoya (ukuvuza komoya) njalo ngonyaka ongu-1, indlela ethile ukucisha zonke izinsiza zokuhambisa umoya, vumela i-compressor ijikeleze futhi idlale umoya owanele, bheka imizuzu engama-30, uma ingcindezi yehla ngaphezu kuka-10%, kufanele sihlole ama-compressor seals, bese sibuyisela ama-seals awonakele.
9. njalo eminyakeni emi-2 yomsebenzi lungisa kabusha 1, hlakaza ukuze uhlolwe futhi ulungiswe ngokuphelele.

Imishini yokufafaza impushana
Izifutho ze-powder zegesi ezinomfutho ophezulu emjikelezweni wokuqoqwa kwephepha ngaphansi kokulawulwa kweqoqo lephepha, izifutho zempushana ku-powder yesifutho zivuthelwe phezulu komqoqi wephepha, ngokusebenzisa impushana yesifutho imbobo encane ebusweni bezinto eziphrintiwe. Izinto zayo zokulungisa zimi kanje.
1. Ukuhlanzwa kwamasonto onke komgogodla wesihlungi sepompo yomoya.
2. Ukuhlanzwa kwamasonto onke kwekhamera yokulawula i-powder spraying, ku-shaft ye-chain take-up chain shaft, ikhamera yokungeniswa izolahlekelwa ukulawulwa kwayo kokunemba ngezikhathi ezithile ngenxa yokuqoqwa kothuli oluningi, ngakho kufanele ihlanzwe njalo.
3. ukuhlanzwa kwanyanga zonke kwenjini kanye nefeni yokupholisa.
4. Ukuvuleka kwanyanga zonke kweshubhu lokufafaza okuyimpushana, uma kunesidingo, lisuse futhi ulishaye ngomoya ovunguza ngamandla noma ngamanzi anomfutho ophezulu, futhi uvule izimbobo ezincane zokufafaza okuyimpushana ngaphezu kwewinda ngenaliti.
5. ukuhlanzwa kwanyanga zonke kwesitsha sokufafaza i-powder kanye ne-mixer, i-powder izothululwa yonke, cindezela inkinobho ethi "TEXT" emshinini wokufafaza i-powder, izokhipha okusele esitsheni; 6.
6. njalo ezinyangeni eziyisi-6 ukuhlola ukuguga kweshidi le-graphite lephampu.
7. njalo ngonyaka ongu-1 womsebenzi wokulungiswa kabusha kwephampu yomoya ocindezelayo.

Ikhabethe likagesi eliyinhloko
Umshini wokuqhumisa impushana enomfutho ophezulu womoya, ngaphansi kokulawulwa kweqoqo lomjikelezo womqoqi wephepha, umshini wokuqhumisa impushana emshinini wokuqhumisa impushana ovuthelwe ngaphezu komqoqi, ngokusebenzisa impushana yokufafaza imbobo encane ebusweni bezinto eziphrintiwe. Izinto zayo zokulungisa zimi kanje.
1. Ukuhlanzwa kwamasonto onke komgogodla wesihlungi sepompo yomoya.
2. Ukuhlanzwa kwamasonto onke kwekhamera yokulawula i-powder spraying, ku-shaft ye-chain take-up chain shaft, ikhamera yokungeniswa izolahlekelwa ukulawulwa kwayo kokunemba ngezikhathi ezithile ngenxa yokuqoqwa kothuli oluningi, ngakho kufanele ihlanzwe njalo.
3. ukuhlanzwa kwanyanga zonke kwenjini kanye nefeni yokupholisa.
4. Ukuvuleka kwanyanga zonke kweshubhu lokufafaza okuyimpushana, uma kunesidingo, lisuse futhi ulishaye ngomoya ovunguza ngamandla noma ngamanzi anomfutho ophezulu, futhi uvule izimbobo ezincane zokufafaza okuyimpushana ngaphezu kwewinda ngenaliti.
5. ukuhlanzwa kwanyanga zonke kwesitsha sokufafaza i-powder kanye ne-mixer, i-powder izothululwa yonke, cindezela inkinobho ethi "TEXT" emshinini wokufafaza i-powder, izokhipha okusele esitsheni; 6.
6. njalo ezinyangeni eziyisi-6 ukuhlola ukuguga kweshidi le-graphite lephampu.
7. njalo ngonyaka ongu-1 womsebenzi wokulungiswa kabusha kwephampu yomoya ocindezelayo.

Ithangi likawoyela eliyinhloko
Namuhla, imishini yokunyathelisa ye-offset igcotshwa ngohlobo lokuthambisa lwemvula, okudinga ukuthi ithangi likawoyela eliyinhloko libe nepompo yokucindezela uwoyela kumayunithi, bese ishawa kumagiya nezinye izingxenye zokuhambisa.
1 hlola izinga lamafutha ethangi eliyinhloko masonto onke, alikwazi ukuba ngaphansi komugqa wophawu olubomvu; njengokuvumela ukucindezela kweyunithi ngayinye kawoyela kubuyele ethangini likawoyela, ngokuvamile kudingeka ukucisha amandla amahora angu-2 kuya kwangu-3 ngemva kokubhekwa; 2.
2. hlola isimo sokusebenza sephampu kawoyela nyanga zonke, ukuthi isihlungi kanye nengqikithi yesihlungi samafutha ekhanda lepayipi lokumunca lepompo liyaguga.
3. buyisela umgogodla wokuhlunga njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha, futhi umgogodla wokuhlunga udinga ukushintshwa ngemva kwamahora angu-300 noma inyanga engu-1 yomsebenzi womshini omusha.
Indlela: Vala amandla amakhulu, faka isitsha ngaphansi, jikijela umzimba wesihlungi, khipha umongo wesihlungi, faka umgogodla wokuhlunga, gcwalisa uhlobo olufanayo lwamafutha amasha, faka isikulufu kumzimba wokuhlunga, vula amandla futhi avivinye umshini.
4. Faka esikhundleni uwoyela kanye ngonyaka, hlanza ithangi likawoyela kahle, qaqa ipayipi likawoyela, bese ubuyisela isihlungi sepayipi elimunca uwoyela. Umshini omusha kufanele ushintshwe kanye ngemva kwamahora angu-300 noma inyanga eyodwa yokusebenza, futhi kanye ngonyaka ngemva kwalokho.

Ithola idivayisi yokugcoba ngamaketanga
Njengoba iketango lokuthatha iphepha lisebenza ngaphansi kwesivinini esikhulu kanye nomthwalo osindayo, kufanele libe nedivayisi yokufaka amafutha ngezikhathi ezithile. Kunezinto ezimbalwa zokulungisa kanje
1, Hlola izinga likawoyela masonto onke futhi uligcwalise ngesikhathi.
2, Ukuhlola umjikelezo kawoyela nokuvula ipayipi likawoyela njalo ngenyanga.
3. Hlanza kahle iphampu kawoyela njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-22-2022

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